What is it about infertility that makes it so difficult to understand what it's like until you personally experience it?
As with anything, you obviously understand a situation best when you've actually walked down that road yourself. But sometimes, maybe even most times, when someone else is in a difficult situation or suffering, you can have a (decent) general idea of what it's like to be in her shoes and can show compassion appropriately. For example, if your single friend's father died, you could imagine what it would be like to lose your own father and probably could come up with a list of emotions or reactions that your friend might be having. Sure, you could still say the wrong things, but you'd at least grasp the idea that your friend is hurting profoundly and will be grieving for a long time. Years later, you would understand if she leaves the room during a wedding reception when the father-daughter dance is announced and would likely want to make sure she's okay when she returns.
Maybe a father dying is a bad example to compare to IF because death of loved ones is a universal experience while IF is less common, but hopefully you get the idea that other types of suffering are easier to understand.
For some reason, infertility is different for the majority of people. If you haven't experienced it (or miscarriage), imagining what it's like to go through infertility seems to be very difficult and translating that into appropriate compassion for an infertile friend is rarely done well. I mention miscarriage because my friends who have experienced a miscarriage without any difficulty conceiving for subsequent pregnancies have been so supportive and kind to me in my infertility, even without knowing exactly what it's like to not conceive. Maybe it's because the sympathetic comments they want to hear after miscarriage are similar in nature to those that would comfort an IFer and the loss of the dream of holding a child in your arms is comparable. (I don't presume to speak for someone who had a miscarriage. Please correct me if I misspoke...er...mistyped.) Single ladies who long to be married and have been waiting for years to meet their future spouse also tend to relate well to IFers, in my experience.
Lest you think I am blaming anyone, I include myself in that group who couldn't show compassion before I knew I was infertile. During FCP training (I was pre-IF then), there was some brief talk about working with infertile couples, but I don't remember what was said. Either I spaced out or there wasn't much said. I remember receiving a list of books we could purchase and read to get a better idea of what an infertile couple is going through, but I honestly wasn't going to put in the extra effort for something that I didn't see a need for. I thought if it was important they would have emphasized it during FCP training, not mention it as optional reading. I just thought I'd teach IF couples how to chart and send them to a NaPro doctor. I primarily saw infertility as the symptom of one or more medical problems, which may or may not be fixable. (How I would l love to interview the pre-IF me right now!) The emotional toll infertility takes on a couple was not on my radar AT ALL. If you had told me that IFers experience similar rates of depression to cancer patients, I might not have believed it. Or if you told me how often and easily the tears come and how much of everyday life is affected by IF, I would have been shocked. My supervisor gave me a couple tips on what to say to infertile couples (1. don't promise them a baby and 2. remind them NaPro is not a quick fix and may be unlike anything they've tried before), but that was it. I did receive a little sensitivity training later that I wrote about here.
Sometime after I started as an FCP intern, I ran into a friend of mine. I knew she used the Creighton Model because we both learned from the same practitioner. She revealed that she had been TTC for more than six months and hadn't conceived (so she was "officially" IF). I don't remember exactly what I said, but I don't think I said much in response. At the time I remember thinking that I had no idea what to say to her. I hope I said, "I'm sorry," but that would have been it. I definitely erred on the side of not saying much so I wouldn't say the wrong thing. I do remember that I didn't feel too sad for her; I had no idea how much her heart was breaking. Normally I'm pretty sympathetic (or empathetic) if a friend is sad. I will often cry if a friend is crying or even before she cries, but this time I just didn't understand what she was going through so I didn't know I should be sad for her or with her.
This baffles me today because at the time of that conversation, I wanted nothing more than to have a bunch of kids. Why I couldn't take two seconds and think about how I would feel if I couldn't have kids and that dream would go unfulfilled is beyond me. Later when I learned we were infertile too, I thought back to that conversation with her and wished that I could do it over.
Why didn't I know better?
What is it about infertility?
Why do non-infertile people have such a hard time sympathizing or empathizing with an IFer?
Here are my shots in the dark at answering that ten thousand dollar question:
1. Nobody died - With primary IF and never having been pregnant, no person existed for whom you could grieve. Grieving the absence of a person who never existed might not make sense on the surface, so it might not cross the mind of a person who wasn't infertile.
It reminds me of this quote from Laura Bush:
"The English language lacks the words to mourn an absence. For the loss of a parent, grandparent, spouse, child or friend, we have all manner of words and phrases, some helpful some not. Still we are conditioned to say something, even if it is only “I’m sorry for your loss.” But for an absence, for someone who was never there at all, we are wordless to capture that particular emptiness. For those who deeply want children and are denied them, those missing babies hover like silent ephemeral shadows over their lives. Who can describe the feel of a tiny hand that is never held?"
2. Nobody is dying - IF is not a life-threatening illness so in that sense the medical problems underlying IF don't seem so devastating or serious, say, as someone who has cancer. (I know this is comparing apples and oranges but a non-IFer might not be able to see that IF can be devastating in its own right even without the life-threatening aspect.)
3. All they know is joy - If your life is mostly joyful and is going the way you want it, it can be hard to put yourself in a mindset to sit with someone in their sorrow or difficulty. It seems to be a common tendency to want to alleviate someone else's suffering or to try to fix the problem rather than to just stand at the foot of the cross and suffer a little with them.
Maybe it takes great suffering to learn great compassion for others' suffering, especially for suffering that is not easily apparent (IF) to the non-initiated.
4. More than meets the eye - People underestimate the desire to have biological children—the desire for the love you and your husband have to directly result in the creation of another person (co-creation with God)—and maybe the only way it would sink in is if you couldn't fulfill that desire. From a secular perspective, children can be seen as more of an "accessory" to marriage and not one of its primary aims, so not being able to conceive might be thought of as a minor disappointment or not a big deal because children weren't valued as much in the first place. You would think that Christians, and especially those who have studied the Theology of the Body (TOB), would have a greater chance of grasping this because they see the immense intrinsic value and beauty that children have in a family and in the Kingdom of God and see how being open to children is a reflection of God's love. At least my perspective deepened on this when I first learned TOB (and it made me go from wanting 4 kids to wanting 8 or more with the goal of wanting to help populate heaven). But then again even knowing TOB didn't give me any more understanding of infertility than the average person. (In case I am not conveying my point very well, I am not saying families of two (husband and wife) have any less value than families with children. I am also not referring to adoption at all with this point...see the next one for that.)
5. Just adopt - (this one is more speculation than the rest) Related to #4... I wonder if the fact that adoption is an option to grow families makes people less likely to dwell on the impact infertility has on a couple emotionally. If a person thinks the (only) problem is lack of children, then adoption seems to be a logical substitute to pregnancy because it results in children added to the family. Adoption then becomes the solution to infertility; however, I know adoptive parents have said that it doesn't fix or solve infertility. Infertility is not simply a lack of children, but I could see how a non-IFer might equate the two.
6. Few and far between - As I mentioned above, IF isn't super common. I've read that 1 in 8 to 1 in 6 couples experience IF. I guess that means most people know an IFer; however, IF isn't often discussed because it can be a very personal and emotional conversation that an IFer might not want to have with every person she meets. So maybe the lack of knowledge of how to relate to an IFer is simply lack of experience with them. I remember meeting a fertile woman and being impressed with her response to me after I said we had been TTC for years. It turned out one of her good friends was also infertile so she had "practice" so to speak with interacting with an IFer.
So what are your thoughts? I'm very curious to hear how you'd answer the question above.









Sigh. Wonderful post. "Who can describe the feel of a tiny hand that is never held?" INDEED
ReplyDeleteSo many good thoughts here, but my favorite is also Laura Bush's quote. How can you describe the lack of something causing so much pain and suffering? IF is such a heavy cross. I would say those who have had miscarriages have been able to relate to me better... and I have some dear friends who have no idea what it's like (the 6 and 7 kid families) who have been there for me and have been so sensitive. (That has been rare, and it's most likely because on occasion I opened up and shared the pain - not completely, but enough that they could see how deep it went.) One of those ladies told me she was so grateful for all of her babies because her mother had had 7 or 8 miscarriages, so she never knew which child might be her last and that she just never knew how things would turn out when she got pregnant.
ReplyDeleteAgreed--so many good thoughts here!
ReplyDeleteI think another thing that makes it hard to understand is that IF *can* end... if someone dies, that's it, they're gone. But to an outsider, well you might just get pregnant next month and then it will all be over... they see a bigger picture, where a year isn't all that long, but an IFer suffers slowly day by day, never knowing if it will end or not. Does that make sense?
I think you really hit on something with #3, too. I know for me, personally, I have been more empathetic to others' sufferings--whatever they may be--since our miscarriage/IF. So it works both ways. It reminds me of the Anne of Green Gables series (spoiler), when Anne and Gilbert are first married and Anne meets a young woman who has been through a lot of horrible things, and Anne just can't break through and become friends with this woman. Then, Anne's baby dies a few hours after birth. Finally, the two women become close friends--because now Anne knows suffering. I always thought that was interesting--and it really struck me at the time because I read that part just days after we found out we were losing our first baby.
I agree with the women above and just wanted to let you know that, although I sense you wrote this post to make sense of your thoughts and feelings on the topic at large, you really did made some enlightening discovers/points. I think I will forward this post to a few people I know, actually! Because you're right, it is so hard to convey to others who have not experienced the pain (IF/miscarriage). But I think you did a beautiful job conveying it here.
ReplyDeleteI found myself nodding my way through this whole post. Right on point! And you made many points I would have never thought of!
ReplyDeleteOne thought I had was that I think, to the non-IFer, it seems like IF is just a phase people go through, because almost every human knows someone who was IF for years, only to be super fertile after 5 years of trying, or after adopting, or after x, y, z treatments. So, perhaps another reason IF is hard to grasp is because the average person just thinks all of us IFers are going to someday become another one of those "miracle stories." So, "don't stress" and it'll happen... right? *rolls eyes* :)
I've tried to write a post like this myself so many times, as I've asked myself this question almost daily for 3 years now. Why does this hurt so badly? In fact, for a long time, until very recently, I was really unwilling to admit that it did hurt so badly - that I had no reason for it to hurt so badly. I mean, as you said, no one is dying, shouldn't I just get over myself?
ReplyDeleteBut, it was two experiences I had with Fr. D. in which I saw my own pain reflected in his eyes and once when for a fleeting moment I realized that when he and I first started meeting he never thought nearly 2 years later I would still be childless. I even asked him about this yesterday and he agreed. To see someone else hurt with me and for me, someone who does not experience infertility, was what it took for me, an extreme extrovert, to start really acknowledging how badly this does hurt. And at the same time, to realize it doesn't matter why nor is an explanation necessary - for, as Laura Bush says so beautifully, how can it be explained?
Thank you so much for posting this.
You make a lot of good points!
ReplyDeleteSo many good points, and it was so interesting to read your perspective as what you experienced both before and after dealing with IF yourself.
ReplyDeleteGreat post! I have a ton of thoughts. Let's see if I can put them together well...
ReplyDelete1) Re: non-devout couples suffering IF. I think they're longing for kids often just as strong as ours. If it weren't IVF wouldn't be the booming business that it is.
2) I think non-IFers have difficulty relating to IF the same way that I have difficulty identifying with someone diagnosed with a terminal or debilitating illness - I know what it is, and I imagine that it really sucks, but I haven't lived it, so it's tough to imagine. By NO means am I placing IF on the same plane as these illnesses, just go with me here. The difference here, though, is that something like a terminal illness is shared by everyone in that person's network: family, friends, coworkers, everyone. We all see how it's affecting the person we care about, and it's happening in a very tangible way. Not so with IF. Society doesn't encourage us to announce to our loved ones and connections that we're experiencing IF, and when we do share our struggles, it's not tangible to others, so the ability to relate or show empathy is thwarted. It doesn't mean that non-IFers can't show compassion, but that it's that much more difficult to go through.
3) All of this makes me think of a friend who lost her brother very young and very suddenly. When we were visiting a few days after the services and were sharing funny stories about something unrelated, I said, "I could have died!" to describe my embarrassment in the story. As soon as I said it, I felt like crap. Did she notice? Was I insensitive? I didn't acknowledge my comment because I didn't want to make her feel bad if she didn't notice, and I wanted to avoid the awkwardness of calling it out, truthfully. I imagine that this happens to those around us. They know we're IF, say something, but don't want to dwell on it because of the general discomfort.
4) I just thought I'd share that one of the most compassionate people during this journey has been my coworker. She lost a child when they were around 2 years old. Even though fertility has never been her problem, the loss of a child has, and she is able to translate that loss into understanding my loss of children that have never even been.
5) Blog posts like this make me want to go on my Facebook page and announce, "I'm Chella, and I'm experiencing infertility." ("HI, CHELLA!") If my story could help one more of my contacts show more compassion to others... but I don't think it would make much of a difference, and I retreat back into my IF cave, which isn't nearly as cool as the Batcave.
This is such a well-timed post! I got into it with my cousin's wife this weekend at the family reunion, after she was commenting that her daughter had all the time in the world to get married and have children. The fact that she was totally unwilling to listen to someone going through IF as a voice of experience just pissed me off to no end.
ReplyDeleteThose who have been the best support in this IF are those who can just "be" with me. One of the best is my friend with 4 kids, she is amazing at staying with me in my pain. I've heard that the pain of infertility is compared to the pain of terminal cancer. I don't know, I having gone through if I don't doing its true.
ReplyDeleteI have asked myself this question many times! There really IS something about IF...some sort of barrier that almost completely prevents people from being able to put themselves in an IFer's shoes. I mean, you would think they could still use their powers of imagination and try to put themselves in your shoes...but for whatever reason, they can't. It baffles me.
ReplyDeleteThis may be one of my favorite posts of yours! This, and the hCG instructions, which have saved me now on a couple of occasions!
ReplyDeleteI would take this a step further - What is it about IF? With IF, you are able to empathize with much more than the average person. It's not only about who can empathize with us (not many, as you demonstrated), but about who we can reach out to, understand, comfort, when the world may turn away.
DH and I were just discussing this yesterday, because of an acquaintance of his who suffers from PTSD and addiction, and believes nobody understands him. This acquaintance was in the military, and talks about how the first time he ever hurt someone in battle, and the first time someone close to him was hurt, are the worst for his PTSD.
Now, I've never been in the military, but DH and I agreed that it wasn't hard for us to empathize with that rationale - b/c a woman who has suffered recurrent miscarriages (or, years of primary IF) likely has the same types of emotions - going in, you have a feeling of invincibility, of fearlessness, of abounding hope, and when that is shattered for the first time, it changes everything about your experiences in the future.
Now, I don't mean to imply that the degree of pain and suffering is alike in these two scenarios, clearly there are differences. But it made me happy to realize that our sufferings brought with it a level of empathy for other crosses that I never would have had without IF.
First of all, I'm so glad I found your blog today. I'm in the process of working with PPVI and waiting for my first surgery to see if I have endo. (Thanks, BCBS and CHI...)
ReplyDeleteRegarding your post, I've been trying to gently shove a book at all immediate family members titled, "The Infertility Companion for Catholics: Spiritual and Practical Support for Couples". It has a chapter in there about how family and friends can help.